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Foundry Casting Parts Steel Ductile Iron Green Sand Casting

Foundry Casting Parts Steel Ductile Iron Green Sand Casting

Advantages of Ductile Iron There are several advantages that ductile iron provides designers: 1.Ductile iron can be easily cast and machined. 2.It has an excellent strength to weight ratio. 3.Ductile iron can be made for a much lower cost than steel. 4.It has superior castability and machinability. 5.Ductile iron provides a designer with an exceptional combination of toughness, low cost manufacturing, and reliability.

Ductile Iron Grade

While there are many different ductile iron specifications, foundries routinely offer 3 common grades;

Physical and Mechanical Properties
ASTM A536, Grade 60-40-18
ASTM A536, Grade 65-45-12
ASTM A536, Grade 80-55-06
Tensile Strength, min, psi
60,000
65,000
80,000
Tensile Strength, min, MPa
414
448
552
Yield Strength, min, psi
40,000
45000
55000
Yield Strength, min, MPa
276
310
379
Elongation in 2 in. or 50 mm, min %
18
12
6
Density lb/in3
0.256
0.256
0.256
Density g/cm3
7.1
7.1
7.1
Melting Temperature (Degrees F)
2,100 – 2,190
2,100 – 2,190
2,100 – 2,190
Melting Temperature (Degrees C)
1,150 - 1,200
1,150 - 1,200
1,150 - 1,200
Compressive Strength Ksi
429
429
429
Compressive Strength MPa
2960
2960
2960
UNS
F32800
F33100
F33800

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